Fetal Growth Is Associated with Maternal Fasting Plasma Glucose at First Prenatal Visit

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Fetal Growth Is Associated with Maternal Fasting Plasma Glucose at First Prenatal Visit

AIMS Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) concentration measured at the first prenatal visit is a predictor of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM); however, whether this test is indicative of fetal growth has not been clarified. Thus, the purpose of this study was to determine whether birth weight and birth length were related to FPG levels at the first prenatal visit. MATERIALS AND METHODS Research ...

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Evaluation of the Value of Fasting Plasma Glucose in the First Prenatal Visit to Diagnose Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in China

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the value of fasting plasma glucose (FPG) value in the first prenatal visit to diagnose gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Medical records of 17,186 pregnant women attending prenatal clinics in 13 hospitals in China, including the Peking University First Hospital (PUFH), were examined. Patients with pre-GDM were excluded; data for FPG at the...

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Early pregnancy fasting plasma glucose and lipid concentrations in pregnancy and association to offspring size: a retrospective cohort study

BACKGROUND Hyperlipidemia and high fasting plasma glucose levels at the first prenatal visit (First Visit FPG) are both related to gestational diabetes mellitus, maternal obesity/overweight and fetal overgrowth. The purpose of the present study is to investigate the correlation between First Visit FPG and lipid concentrations, and their potential association with offspring size at delivery. M...

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Glucose utilization by fetal muscles during maternal fasting.

In utero, glucose utilization by fetal muscles (heart and hindlimb) displays important interspecies differences. In the fed state, it is 5-fold higher in rat than in rabbit fetal muscles. Maternal fasting induces a decrease in glucose utilization in fetal muscles of the rat but not of the rabbit.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: PLoS ONE

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1932-6203

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0116352